Книга Искусственный интеллект. Этапы. Угрозы. Стратегии - Ник Бостром
Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
Dawkins 1995 — Dawkins Richard. River Out of Eden: A Darwinian View of Life. Science Masters Series. New York: Basic Books, 1995.
De Blanc 2011 — De Blanc Peter. Ontological Crises in Artificial Agents’ Value Systems. Machine Intelligence Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 2011, May 19.
De Long 1998 — De Long J. Bradford. Estimates of World GDP, One Million B.C. — Present, 1998 (Unpublished manuscript).
Dean 2005 — Dean Cornelia. Scientific Savvy? In U.S., Not Much // New York Times, 2005, August 30.
Deary 2001 — Deary Ian J. Human Intelligence Differences: A Recent History // Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2001, 5 (3), p. 127–130.
Deary 2012 — Deary Ian J. Intelligence // Annual Review of Psychology, 2012, 63, p. 453–482.
Degnan et al. 2002 — Degnan G. G., Wind T. C., Jones E. V., Edlich R. F. Functional Electrical Stimulation in Tetraplegic Patients to Restore Hand Function // Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants, 2002, 12 (3), p. 175–188.
Devlin et al. 1997 — Devlin B., Daniels M., Roeder K. The Heritability of IQ // Nature, 1997, 388 (6641), p. 468–471.
Dewey 2011 — Dewey Daniel. Learning What to Value // Artificial General Intelligence: 4th International Conference, AGI 2011, Mountain View, CA, USA, August 3–6, 2011. Proceedings / Eds. Jürgen Schmidhuber, Kristinn R. Thórisson, Moshe Looks. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6830. Berlin: Springer, 2011, p. 309–314.
Dowe and Hernandez-Orallo 2012 — Dowe D. L., Hernandez-Orallo J. IQ Tests Are Not for Machines, Yet // Intelligence, 2012, 40 (2), p. 77–81.
Drescher 2006 — Drescher Gary L. Good and Real: Demystifying Paradoxes from Physics to Ethics. Bradford Books. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2006.
Drexler 1986 — Drexler K. Eric. Engines of Creation. Garden City, NY: Anchor, 1986.
Drexler 1992 — Drexler K. Eric. Nanosystems: Molecular Machinery, Manufacturing, and Computation. New York: Wiley, 1992.
Drexler 2013 — Drexler K. Eric. Radical Abundance: How a Revolution in Nanotechnology Will Change Civilization. New York: PublicAffairs, 2013.
Driscoll 2012 — Driscoll Kevin. Code Critique: «Altair Music of a Sort» // Paper presented at Critical Code Studies Working Group Online Conference, 2012, February 6.
Dyson 1960 — Dyson Freeman J. Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation // Science, 1960, 131 (3414), p. 1667–1668.
Dyson 1979 — Dyson Freeman J. Disturbing the Universe. 1st ed. Sloan Foundation Science Series. New York: Harper & Row, 1979.
Elga 2004 — Elga Adam. Defeating Dr. Evil with Self-Locating Belief // Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 2004, 69 (2), p. 383–396.
Elga 2007 — Elga Adam. Reflection and Disagreement // Nous, 2007, 41 (3), p. 478–502.
Eliasmith et al. 2012 — Eliasmith Chris, Stewart Terrence C., Choo Xuan, Bekolay Trevor, DeWolf Travis, Tang Yichuan, Rasmussen Daniel. A Large-Scale Model of the Functioning Brain // Science, 2012, 338 (6111), p. 1202–1205.
Ellis 1999 — Ellis J. H. The History of Non-Secret Encryption // Cryptologia, 1999, 23 (3), p. 267–273.
Elyasaf et al. 2011 — Elyasaf Achiya, Hauptmann Ami, Sipper Moche. Ga-Freecell: Evolving Solvers for the Game of Freecell // Proceedings of the 13th Annual Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, 1931–1938. GECCO’ 11. New York: ACM, 2011.
Eppig et al. 2010 — Eppig C., Fincher C. L., Thornhill R. Parasite Prevalence and the Worldwide Distribution of Cognitive Ability // Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2010, 277 (1701), p. 3801–3808.
Espenshade et al. 2003 — Espenshade T. J., Guzman J. C., Westoff C. F. The Surprising Global Variation in Replacement Fertility // Population Research and Policy Review, 2003, 22 (5–6), p. 575–583.
Evans 1964 — Evans Thomas G. A Heuristic Program to Solve Geometric-Analogy Problems // Proceedings of the April 21–23, 1964, Spring Joint Computer Conference. AFIPS ’64. New York: ACM, 1964, p. 327–338.
Evans 1968 — Evans Thomas G. A Program for the Solution of a Class of Geometric-Analogy Intelligence-Test Questions // In Semantic Information Processing / Ed. Marvin Minsky. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1968, p. 271–353.
Faisal et al. 2008 — Faisal A. A., Selen L. P., Wolpert D. M. Noise in the Nervous System // Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2008, 9 (4), p. 292–303.
Faisal et al. 2005 — Faisal A. A., White J. A., Laughlin S. B. Ion-Channel Noise Places Limits on the Miniaturization of the Brain’s Wiring // Current Biology, 2005, 15 (12), p. 1143–1149.
Feldman 2000 — Feldman Jacob. Minimization of Boolean Complexity in Human Concept Learning // Nature, 2000, 407 (6804), p. 630–633.
Feldman, Ballard 1982 — Feldman J. A., Ballard Dana H. Connectionist Models and Their Properties // Cognitive Science, 1982, 6 (3), p. 205–254.
Foley et al. 2007 — Foley J. A., Monfreda C., Ramankutty N., Zaks D. Our Share of the Planetary Pie // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007, 104 (31), p. 12585–12586.
Forgas et al. 2010 — The Psychology of Attitudes and Attitude Change (Sydney Symposium of Social Psychology) // Eds. Joseph P. Forgas, Joel Cooper, William D. Crano. New York: Psychology Press, 2010.
Frank 1999 — Frank Robert H. Luxury Fever: Why Money Fails to Satisfy in an Era of Excess. New York: Free Press, 1999.
Fredriksen 2012 — Fredriksen Kaja Bonesmo. Less Income Inequality and More Growth — Are They Compatible? Part 6: The Distribution of Wealth. Technical report, OECD Economics Department Working Papers 929. OECD Publishing, 2012.
Freitas 1980 — Freitas Robert A., Jr. A Self-Replicating Interstellar Probe // Journal of the British Interplanetary Society, 1980, 33, p. 251–264.
Freitas 2000 — Freitas Robert A., Jr. Some Limits to Global Ecophagy by Biovorous Nanoreplicators, with Public Policy Recommendations // Foresight Institute, 2000, April (Retrieved 2013, July 28; http://www.foresight.org/nano/Ecophagy.html).
Freitas, Merkle 2004 — Freitas Robert A., Jr., Merkle Ralph C. Kinematic Self-Replicating Machines. Georgetown, TX: Landes Bioscience, 2004.
Gaddis 1982 — Gaddis John Lewis. Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Gammoned.net, 2012 — Snowie // Gammoned.net. (Archived version. Retrieved 2012, June 30; http://web.archive.org/web/20070920191840/http://www.gammoned.com/snowie.html).