Книга Искусственный интеллект. Этапы. Угрозы. Стратегии - Ник Бостром

Allen 2008 — Allen Robert C. A Review of Gregory Clark’s «A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World» // Journal of Economic Literature, 2008, 46 (4), p. 946–973.

American Horse Council, 2005 — National Economic Impact of the US Horse Industry // American Horse Council, 2005 (Retrieved 2013, July 30; http://www.horsecouncil.org/national-economic-impact-us-horse-industry).

Andres et al. 2012 — Andres B., Koethe U., Kroeger T., Helmstaedter M., Briggman K. L., Denk W., Hamprecht F. A. 3D Segmentation of SBFSEM Images of Neuropil by a Graphical Model over Supervoxel Boundaries // Medical Image Analysis, 2012, 16 (4), p. 796–805.

Armstrong 2012 — Armstrong Alex. Computer Competes in Crossword Tournament // I Programmer, 2012, March 19.

Armstrong 2007 — Armstrong Stuart. Chaining God: A Qualitative Approach to AI, Trust and Moral Systems // Unpublished manuscript, 2007, October 20 (Retrieved 2012, December 31; http://www.neweuropeancentury.org/GodAI.pdf).

Armstrong 2010 — Armstrong Stuart. Utility Indifference. Technical Report 2010–1. Oxford: Future of Humanity Institute, University of Oxford, 2010.

Armstrong 2013 — Armstrong Stuart. General Purpose Intelligence: Arguing the Orthogonality Thesis // Analysis and Metaphysics, 2013, 12, p. 68–84.

Armstrong, Sandberg 2013 — Armstrong Stuart, Sandberg Anders. Eternity in Six Hours: Intergalactic Spreading of Intelligent Life and Sharpening the Fermi Paradox // Acta Astronautica, 2013, 89, p. 1–13.

Armstrong, Sotala 2012 — Armstrong Stuart, Sotala Kaj. How We’re Predicting AI — or Failing To // Beyond AI: Artificial Dreams / Eds. Jan Romportl, Pavel Ircing, Eva Zackova, Michal Polak, Radek Schuster. Pilsen: University of West Bohemia, 2012, p. 52–75 (Retrieved 2013, February 2).

Asimov 1942 — Asimov Isaac. Runaround // Astounding Science-Fiction, 1942, March, p. 94–103.

Asimov 1985 — Asimov Isaac. Robots and Empire. New York: Doubleday, 1985.

Aumann 1976 — Aumann Robert J. Agreeing to Disagree // Annals of Statistics, 1976, 4 (6), p. 1236–1239.

Averch 1985 — Averch Harvey Allen. A Strategic Analysis of Science and Technology Policy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985.

Azevedo et al. 2009 — Azevedo F. A. C., Carvalho L. R. B., Grinberg L. T., Farfel J. M., Ferretti R. E. L., Leite R. E. P., Jacob W., Lent R., Herculano-Houzel S. Equal Numbers of Neuronal and Nonneuronal Cells Make the Human Brain an Isometrically Scaled-up Primate Brain // Journal of Comparative Neurology, 2009, 513 (5), p. 532–541.

Baars 1997 — Baars Bernard J. In the Theater of Consciousness: The Workspace of the Mind. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Baratta 2004 — Baratta Joseph Preston. The Politics of World Federation: United Nations, UN Reform, Atomic Control. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.

Barber 1991 — Barber E. J. W. Prehistoric Textiles: The Development of Cloth in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages with Special Reference to the Aegean. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991.

Bartels et al. 2008 — Bartels J., Andreasen D., Ehirim P., Mao H., Seibert S., Wright E. J., Kennedy P. Neurotrophic Electrode: Method of Assembly and Implantation into Human Motor Speech Cortex // Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 2008, 174 (2), p. 168–176.

Bartz et al. 2011 — Bartz Jennifer A., Zaki Jamil, Bolger Niall, Ochsner Kevin N. Social Effects of Oxytocin in Humans: Context and Person Matter // Trends in Cognitive Science, 2011, 15 (7), p. 301–309.

Basten et al. 2013 — Basten Stuart, Lutz Wolfgang, Scherbov Sergei. Very Long Range Global Population Scenarios to 2300 and the Implications of Sustained Low Fertility // Demographic Research, 2013, 28, p. 1145–11466.

Baum 2004 — Baum Eric B. What Is Thought? Bradford Books. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2004.

Baum et al. 2011 — Baum Seth D., Goertzel Ben, Goertzel Ted G. How Long Until Human Level AI? Results from an Expert Assessment // Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2011, 78 (1), p. 185–195.

Beal, Winston 2009 — Beal J., Winston P. Guest Editors’ Introduction: The New Frontier of Human-Level Artificial Intelligence // IEEE Intelligent Systems, 2009, 24 (4), p. 21–23.

Bell, Gemmel 2009 — Bell C. Gordon, Gemmell Jim. Total Recall: How the E-Memory Revolution Will Change Everything. New York: Dutton, 2009.

Benyamin et al. 2013 — Benyamin B., Pourcain B. St., Davis O. S., Davies G., Hansell M. K., Brion M.-J. A., Kirkpatrick R. M. Childhood Intelligence is Heritable, Highly Polygenic and Associated With FNBP1L // Molecular Psychiatry, 2013, January 23.

Berg, Rietz 2003 — Berg Joyce E., Rietz Thomas A. Prediction Markets as Decision Support Systems // Information Systems Frontiers, 2003, 5 (1), p. 79–93.

Berger et al. 2008 — Berger Theodore W., Chapin J. K., Gerhardt G. A., Soussou W. V., Taylor D. M., Tresco P. A. Brain-Computer Interfaces: An International Assessment of Research and Development Trends. Springer, 2008.

Berger et al. 2012 — Berger T. W., Song D., Chan R. H., Marmarelis V. Z., LaCoss J., Wills J., Hampson R. E., Deadwyler S. A., Granacki J. J. A Hippocampal Cognitive Prosthesis: Multi-Input, Multi-Output Nonlinear Modeling and VLSI Implementation // IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2012, 20 (2), p. 198–211.

Berliner 1980 a — Berliner Hans J. Backgammon Computer-Program Beats World Champion // Artificial Intelligence, 1980, 14 (2), p. 205–220.

Berliner 1980 b — Berliner Hans J. Backgammon Program Beats World Champ // SIGART Newsletter, 1980, 69, p. 6–9.

Bernardo, Smith 1994 — Bernardo José M., Smith Adrian F. M. Bayesian Theory. 1st ed. Wiley Series in Probability & Statistics. New York: Wiley, 1994.

Birbaumer et al. 2008 — Birbaumer N., Murguialday A. R., Cohen L. Brain-Computer Interface in Paralysis // Current Opinion in Neurology, 2008, 21 (6), p. 634–638.

Bird, Layzell 2002 — Bird Jon, Layzell, Paul. The Evolved Radio and Its Implications for Modelling the Evolution of Novel Sensors // Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation, 2002, 2, p. 1836–1841.

Blair 1957 — Blair Clay, Jr. Passing of a Great Mind: John von Neumann, a Brilliant, Jovial Mathematician, was a Prodigious Servant of Science and His Country // Life, 1957, February 25, p. 89–104.

Bobrow 1968 — Bobrow Daniel G. Natural Language Input for a Computer Problem Solving System // Semantic Information Processing / Ed. Marvin Minsky. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1968, p. 146–227.