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Книга Османы. Как они построили империю, равную Римской, а затем ее потеряли - Марк Дэвид Бэр

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Conqueror: Between East and West’, 83.

263

Rogers, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror: Between East and West’, 95, 92.

264

Rogers, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror: Between East and West’, 89.

265

Marshall G. S. Hodgson, ‘Cultural Patterning in Islamdom and the Occident’, in Rethinking World History: Essays on Europe, Islam, and World History, ed. Edmund Burke III (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993), 164.

266

Edmund Burke III, ‘Introduction: Marshall G. S. Hodgson and World History’, in Hodgson, Rethinking World History, xix.

267

Nancy Bisaha, Creating East and West: Renaissance Humanists and the Ottoman Turks (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006), 94.

268

Bisaha, Creating East and West, 58–60.

269

Bisaha, Creating East and West, 62.

270

Bisaha, Creating East and West, 46.

271

Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini (Pope Pius II), quoted in Bisaha, Creating East and West, 68.

272

Erasmus, Consultatio de bello Turcis inferendo (1530), quoted in Bisaha, Creating East and West, 175.

273

Kritovoulos, History of Mehmed the Conqueror, 181–182.

274

Lucette Valensi, The Birth of the Despot: Venice and the Sublime Porte, trans. Arthur Denner (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993), 23.

275

Dandolo’s report of 1562, quoted in Valensi, The Birth of the Despot, 28.

276

Valensi, The Birth of the Despot, 35.

277

Morosini’s report of 1585, quoted in Valensi, The Birth of the Despot, 73.

278

Malcolm, Useful Enemies, 202.

279

‘The Conquest of Tunis Series’, Tapices flamencos en España, Carlos de Amberes Foundation and Grupo Enciclo, http://tapestries.flandesenhispania.org/The_Conquest_of_Tunis_series.

280

Malcolm, Useful Enemies, 159.

281

Сципионе Аммирато, писавший для семьи Медичи во Флоренции, проанализирован в Malcolm, Useful Enemies, 182–183.

282

Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince, trans. Ninian Hill Thomson (Digireads.com, 2015), 10.

283

Quoted in John J. Saunders, ed., The Muslim World on the Eve of Europe’s Expansion (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1966), 25.

284

Brotton, This Orient Isle, 176.

285

William Shakespeare, Richard II, 2.1.40–50.

286

Brotton, This Orient Isle, 1–7, 287.

287

Brotton, This Orient Isle, 287.

288

Daniel Vitkus, Turning Turk: English Theater and the Multicultural Mediterranean, 1570–1630 (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003), chapter 4.

289

Nabil Matar, ‘Britons and Muslims in the Early Modern Period: From Prejudice to (a Theory of) Toleration’, Patterns of Prejudice 43 (2009): 213–231.

290

Christine Isom-Verhaaren, Allies with the Infidel: The Ottoman and French Alliance in the Sixteenth Century (London: I.B. Tauris, 2011).

291

Brotton, This Orient Isle, 5.

292

Процитировано в Susan Skilliter, ‘Three Letters from the Ottoman “Sultana” Safiye to Queen Elizabeth I’, in Documents from Islamic Chanceries, ed. S. M. Stern (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1965), 119–157, здесь 131.

293

Quoted in Skilliter, ‘Three Letters from the Ottoman “Sultana” Safiye to Queen Elizabeth I’, 139, note 57.

294

Brotton, This Orient Isle, 8.

295

Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger, Portrait of an Unknown Woman, c. 1590–1600, oil on canvas, 216.2 x 135.5 cm, Hampton Court Palace, www.rct.uk/collection/406024/portrait-of-an-unknown-woman#/referer/682722/682750.

296

Для ознакомления с их жизнью см.: Nabil Matar, Islam in Britain, 1558–1665 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998); Nabil Matar, Turks, Moors, and Englishmen in the Age of Discovery (New York: Columbia University Press, 1999).

297

Matar, Turks, Moors, and Englishmen in the Age of Discovery, 33.

298

Linda T. Darling, ‘The Renaissance and the Middle East’ in A Companion to the Worlds of the Renaissance, ed. Guido Ruggiero (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002), 55–69.

299

Morgan, Medieval Persia, 1040–1797, 77–78. Compare ‘Soltaniyeh’, World Heritage Centre, UNESCO, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1188; Tom Mueller, ‘Brunelleschi’s Dome’, National Geographic, February 2014, www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2014/02/Il-Duomo.

300

Finkel, Osman’s Dream, 82.

301

Rogers, ‘Mehmed the Conqueror: Between East and West’, 95.

302

Nicolas Vatin, ‘On Süleyman the Magnificent’s Death and Burials’, in The Battle for Central Europe: The Siege of Szigetvár and the Death of Süleyman the Magnificent and Nicholas Zrínyi (1566), ed. Pál Fodor (Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, 2019), 433, 437.

303

Imber, The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1650, 116.

304

Encyclopaedia of Islam 2, s.v. ‘Djem’, by Halil Inalcik.

305

Isom-Verhaaren, Allies with the Infidel, 64–67.

306

Isom-Verhaaren, Allies with the Infidel, 88.

307

Isom-Verhaaren, Allies with the Infidel, 89.

308

Shai Har-el, Struggle for Domination in the Middle East: Ottoman-Mamluk War, 1485–1491 (Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, 1995).

309

Karamustafa, God’s Unruly Friends, 1–2.

310

Inalcik, The Ottoman Empire, 187.

311

Karamustafa, God’s Unruly Friends, 63.

312

Ahmet Yaşar

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