Книга Воспитание дикости. Как животные создают свою культуру, растят потомство, учат и учатся - Карл Сафина
Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
95
«Blue Whale Unit Limit,» из «Отчета председателя пятнадцатого съезда МКК,» 1963; http://luna.pos.to/whale/iwc_chair63_8.html.
96
Whitehead, Sperm Whales, p. 20.
97
Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 272–93.
98
Там же.
99
Matthiessen, Blue Meridians, pp. 4–18.
100
Ivashchenko, Y. V., et al. 2008. «The Truth About Soviet Whaling: A Memoir, by A. A. Berzin [translated by Y. V. Ivashchenko].» Marine Fisheries Review 70: 1–59.
101
Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p 272; Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p. 284; Whaling Commission quotas and Soviet whaling: Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 290–93.
102
Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, pp. 283–303.
103
Baker, C. S., et al. 2000. «Predicted Decline of Protected Whales Based on Molecular Genetic Monitoring of Japanese and Korean Markets.» Proceedings of the Royal Society B 267: 1191–99.
104
BBC News. 2015. «Japan to Resume Whaling in Antarctic Despite Court Ruling.» Online.
105
Denyer, S., and I. Kasiwagi. 2018. «Japan to Leave International Whaling Commission, Resume Commercial Hunting.» Washington Post. Online.
106
Ellis, Great Sperm Whale, p. 310.
107
Doughty, C. E., et al. 2015. «Global Nutrient Transport in a World of Giants.» Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Online.
108
Angier, N. 2010. «Save a Whale, Save a Soul, Goes the Cry.» New York Times, June 26.
109
NPR's Living on Earth, online. См. также: Ferber, D. 2005. «Sperm Whales Bear Testimony to Worldwide Pollution.» Science 309: 1166b. Еще: Sonne, C., et al. 2018. «Pollution Threatens Toothed Whales.» Science 361: 1208. Еще: Meyer, W. K., et al. 2018. «Ancient Convergent Losses of Paraoxonase 1 Yield Potential Risks for Modern Marine Mammals.» Science 361: 591–94.
110
Там же.
111
Matthiessen, Blue Meridians, p. 6.
112
Архив автора.
113
Rolland, R. M., et al. 2012. «Evidence That Ship Noise Increases Stress in Right Whales.» Proceedings of the Royal Society B 279: 2363–68.
114
Cantor, M., et al. 2016. «Cultural Turnover Among Galápagos Sperm Whales.» Royal Society Open Science. Online.
115
Там же.
116
Dutcher, J., and J. Dutcher. 2018. The Wisdom of Wolves (Washington, DC: National Geographic), pp. 132–33.
117
Red List: Sperm Whale; http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41755/0.
118
Whitehead, Voyage to the Whales, p. 115.
119
Пересказ по: Nestor, J., 2016. «A Conversation with Whales.» New York Times, April 16. Online.
120
Zhang, G., et al. 2014. «Comparative Genomics Reveals Insights into Avian Genome Evolution and Adaptation.» Science 346: 1311–20.
121
Klein, J. 2018. «The Genes That Make Parrots into the Humans of the Bird World.» New York Times. Online.
122
Iwaniuk, A. N., et al. 2005. «Interspecific Allometry of the Brain and Brain Regions in Parrots (Psittaciformes): Comparisons with Other Birds and Primates.» Brain, Behavior and Evolution 65: 40–59.
123
Из личной беседы с одним из исследователей. См.: Kohda, M., et al. 2019. «Cleaner Wrasse Pass the Mark Test. What Are the Implications for Consciousness and Self-Awareness Testing in Animals?» PLOS Biology 17: e3000021.
124
Время отделения предков попугаев от остальных пернатых. – Прим. науч. ред.
125
Emery, N. J. 2004. «Are Corvids 'Feathered Apes'? Cognitive Evolution in Crows, Jays, Rooks and Jackdaws.» In Comparative Analysis of Minds, ed. S. Watanabe (Tokyo: Keio University Press), pp. 181–213.
126
Seed, A., et al. 2009. «Intelligence in Corvids and Apes: A Case of Convergent Evolution?» Ethology 115: 401–20.
127
Там же.
128
Holzhaider, J. C., et al. 2010. «Social Learning in New Caledonian Crows.» Learning and Behavior 38: 206–17.
129
Whiten, A., and C. P. van Schaik. 2007. «The Evolution of Animal 'Cultures' and Social Intelligence.» Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 362: 603–20.
130
Kabadayi, C., and M. Osvath. 2017. «Ravens Parallel Great Apes in Flexible Planning for Tool-Use and Bartering.» Science 357: 202–4.
131
Schloegl, C., et al. 2007. "Gaze Following in Common Ravens, Corvus corax: Ontogeny and Habituation." Animal Behaviour 74: 769–78.
132
Krasheninnikova, A., et al. 2018. «Economic Decision-Making in Parrots.» Scientific Reports 8, article 12537.
133
Emery, N. J., and N. S. Clayton. 2004. «The Mentality of Crows: Convergent Evolution of Intelligence in Corvids and Apes.» Science 306: 1903–7.
134
Clements, K. A., et al. 2018. «Initial Evidence for Probabilistic Reasoning in a Grey Parrot.» Journal of Comparative Psychology 132: 166–77.
135
Emery and Clayton, «The Mentality of Crows,» 1903–7.
136
Из личной беседы с Мэтью Фюрстом (Matthew Fuirst, Stony Brook University).
137
DiRienzo, N., and A. Hedrick. 2014. «Animal Personalities and Their Implications for Complex Signaling.» Current Zoology 60: 381–86.
138
Chen, J., et al. 2019. «Problem-Solving Males Become More Attractive to Female Budgerigars.» Science 11: 166–67.
139
Estok, P., et al. 2010. «Great Tits Search for, Capture, Kill and Eat Hibernating